Royal Gold, Inc. has announced significant agreements to acquire Sandstorm Gold Ltd. and Horizon Copper Corp. These strategic acquisitions are set to bolster Royal Gold's standing as a premier North American gold-focused streaming and royalty company, expanding its portfolio with numerous producing and development assets and enhancing its financial strength.
Royal Gold's Strategic Expansion
Royal Gold's acquisition of Sandstorm Gold Ltd. involves an all-stock transaction, with Sandstorm shareholders receiving 0.0625 common shares of Royal Gold for each Sandstorm share. This represents a 21% premium based on the 20-day volume-weighted average price (VWAP) and values Sandstorm at approximately $3.5 billion. Concurrently, Royal Gold will acquire Horizon Copper Corp. for C$2.00 per share in cash, a premium of 85% to Horizon's 20-day VWAP, totaling approximately $196 million.
- Key Takeaways:
- Royal Gold to acquire Sandstorm Gold and Horizon Copper.
- Sandstorm acquisition is an all-stock deal, valuing it at $3.5 billion.
- Horizon Copper acquisition is an all-cash deal, valuing it at $196 million.
- Transactions expected to significantly enhance Royal Gold's portfolio and market position.
Benefits of the Acquisitions
These acquisitions are anticipated to yield substantial benefits for Royal Gold, including:
- Immediate Revenue Growth: An additional 40 producing assets are expected to contribute between 65,000 and 80,000 gold equivalent ounces (GEOs) in 2025, potentially increasing Royal Gold's 2025 GEO production by approximately 26%.
- Gold-Dominant Revenue Mix: The pro forma company will derive approximately 87% of its revenue from precious metals, with gold accounting for about 75%.
- Diversified Portfolio: The combined entity will boast 80 revenue-producing assets, with no single asset exceeding 13% of net asset value (NAV), making it the most diversified in the streaming and royalty sector.
- Long-Term Growth Potential: The portfolio will include 47 development assets and 266 evaluation and exploration assets, offering significant organic growth and optionality.
- Geographic Focus: Assets are primarily located in stable, mining-friendly jurisdictions, with approximately 41% of NAV from Canada and the U.S.
- Financial Strength: A strong balance sheet and robust cash flow will enable Royal Gold to pursue future growth opportunities.
Key Assets in the Combined Portfolio
The expanded portfolio will feature a range of high-quality producing and development assets:
Key Producing Assets:
- Mount Milligan: A large-scale copper and gold mine in British Columbia, Canada, with a reserve life through 2036.
- Pueblo Viejo: An open-pit gold mine in the Dominican Republic, jointly owned by Barrick Gold and Newmont.
- Cortez: A complex of gold mines in Nevada, USA, operated by Barrick Gold.
- Andacollo: An open-pit copper mine in Chile, producing gold as a by-product.
- Khoemacau: A copper-silver mine in Botswana.
- Wassa: An underground gold mine in Ghana.
- Antamina: A significant copper mine in Peru, where Royal Gold will hold a 1.66% net profits interest.
Key Development Assets:
- MARA: A brownfields copper-gold project in Argentina.
- Hod Maden: A high-grade gold-copper project in Turkey.
- Platreef: A multi-phase platinum group metals project in South Africa.
Approvals and Timeline
Both the Royal Gold and Sandstorm Boards of Directors, along with their respective special committees, have recommended that shareholders vote in favor of the transactions. Similarly, the Boards of Royal Gold and Horizon, and Horizon's special committee, have endorsed the Horizon acquisition. The transactions are subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals and are expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2025.
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