Earning While Playing: A Deep Dive into Crypto Gaming

WTS Capital
March 27, 2024

What is Gamefi?

GameFi, a combination of "gaming" and "finance," represents a revolutionary fusion of blockchain technology with digital gaming. It's a promising sector within the broader cryptocurrency ecosystem that leverages decentralized finance (DeFi) principles and non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to create a virtual economy where players can earn real-world value through gaming. At its core, GameFi introduces the concept of "play-to-earn," a model that contrasts sharply with traditional gaming's "pay-to-play" or "free-to-play" models.

In GameFi, players are not just consumers but active participants in the game's economy. Players can acquire in-game items like characters, gear, and tokens, all of which have actual monetary worth and can be sold, traded, or used to progress in the game. These assets are usually represented as NFTs which means they are securely recorded on the blockchain, ensuring their ownership and uniqueness.

This sector has redefined the gaming experience by incorporating elements of investment and entrepreneurship. Players can accumulate wealth by participating in game economies, contributing to the development of the game, or trading in-game assets in open marketplaces. Furthermore, GameFi projects often operate on decentralized networks, promoting transparency, security, and player sovereignty over in-game assets.

GameFi Benefits

When one properly understands the wide-ranging benefits that GameFi introduces across the whole gaming ecosystem, including players, developers, and investors, it becomes increasingly clear why so many believe that this movement is revolutionary. Two of the main benefits are the true ownership of in-game assets and the possibility of open markets for those assets.

True Asset Ownership

Imagine owning an exclusive sword in a game, not just within the confines of the digital world but possessing it as a tangible asset in the real world. This is the reality GameFi makes possible through true asset ownership. In traditional gaming, players spend real money on in-game items, yet these remain under the control of the game's publishers and can be wiped at any moment. GameFi, however, turns the tables by providing players with complete control over their in-game assets, similar to owning physical goods. Just as you could sell a rare comic book or trade a collectible card, GameFi allows gamers to own, trade, and sell their digital assets freely.

Open Markets

In traditional gaming, in-game items and currencies remained locked in their respective games, lacking real-world value or the ability to be liquidated. GameFi changes this dynamic by connecting virtual economies with the real world. Now, items that players earn or create within a game can be sold on blockchain marketplaces. This evolution turns every game into a potential income source, mirroring the long-standing tradition of trading goods in physical markets, yet with a contemporary twist. Similar to selling goods in a market, players have the opportunity to sell their digital items to a worldwide audience, making what was once just leisure time into a potentially profitable activity.

Crypto Gaming Sector Overview 

In 2021, the crypto gaming world experienced its first major bull run, a moment that truly put GameFi on the map. It was the remarkable success of a game called Axie Infinity that opened everyone's eyes to the immense potential of combining gaming with blockchain technology, where playing could also mean earning. It wasn't just a win for Axie Infinity but a glimpse of the sector's potential, blending gaming fun with earning real value. This success sparked investments, leading to the development boom we're seeing in 2024, with new games launching left and right.

Now, in 2024, GameFi is booming, thanks to global adoption and a wave of fresh, engaging titles. Big names in places like Japan and South Korea are all in on Web 3, showing this is more than a trend—it's the future of gaming. With each game offering not just entertainment but also digital ownership and the chance to earn, it's a whole new world for gamers and developers alike.

And as these new games roll out, there's a palpable sense of anticipation. It's understood that it only takes one game going viral for GameFi to hit mainstream adoption. With everyone from governments to gaming giants betting big on blockchain, we're on the cusp of redefining gaming's role in digital economies and entertainment.

Investment Options

Investing in the GameFi universe opens up a range of strategies, each with its unique approach and level of risk. 

Gaming infrastructure offers a foundational bet on the tech that keeps crypto games and their ecosystems running. It's like investing in the nuts and bolts of the GameFi world, presenting a solid opportunity with a broader, though potentially slower-growing, return. 

On the flip side, putting your chips on gaming studios diversifies risk by not relying on the success of a single game, as a studio might roll out multiple titles, needing just one hit to make a significant impact. This approach balances risk with the potential for a rewarding payoff.

Investing in individual games, however, stands at the high-stakes end of the spectrum. It's a more direct, all-in gamble on a game's success, where the odds are tougher, but a single game's viral surge could result in substantial gains. 

To explore these investment options further, we'll now dive into specific examples for each.

Gaming Infrastructure

Immutable X - $IMX

Immutable X, Ethereum's leading Layer 2 scaling solution for NFTs and gaming, streamlines Ethereum's scalability challenges, offering zero gas fees and carbon-neutral transactions. Backed by a $200 million investment, Immutable X has formed key partnerships with over 100 games, including notable titles like Illuvium and Guild of Guardians, and has teamed up with major platforms like GameStop. This positions Immutable X as a central figure in expanding blockchain gaming and digital ownership.

Beam - $BEAM

Beam is a gaming-dedicated blockchain that offers a simplified platform for game development and aims to enhance the gaming experience. It operates on a network that benefits from robust security and swift transactions. The $BEAM token is used for transactions within the network, appealing to users for its ease of use. For investors, Beam's focus on streamlining game development and its user-centric approach could present a compelling infrastructure investment opportunity.

Ronin - $RON

Ronin is a blockchain tailored for gaming built by the creators of Axie Infinity. It's designed to support heavy traffic, having scaled Axie Infinity to millions of daily users and processed billions in NFT transactions. With its user-centric design, Ronin ensures fast transactions with negligible fees. This specialization and experience in scaling a major title offer a compelling case for its role in supporting the next generation of Web3 games.

Gaming Studios

Gala - $GALA

Gala Games, founded by veterans in the gaming industry, stands out as a vibrant hub for play-to-earn games, attracting gamers with its diverse lineup, including popular titles like Townstar and VOX. Its unique approach lets players use the GALA token within games for purchases and rewards, fostering a rich, player-driven economy.

Vulcan Forged - $PYR & $LAVA

Vulcan Forged, featuring Vulcan Studios, offers a diverse array of play-to-earn games, including the notable VulcanVerse. Supported by a dedicated community of over 20,000, it integrates gaming with digital assets powered by its own tokens. The studio is expanding its ecosystem with projects like MetaScapes, aiming to enhance the gaming experience. 

Nakamoto Games - $NAKA

Nakamoto Games operates a play-to-earn platform with a diverse range of games that emphasize skill and strategy over chance. Its easy-to-understand, fun games attract a broad audience, ensuring there's something for every gamer. With frequent new releases, including in-house developed games and third-party contributions, Nakamoto Games keeps the experience fresh and engaging. This approach has successfully attracted over 200,000 registered players, highlighting its potential as a solid investment in the gaming studio sector.

Individual Games

Heroes of Mavia - $MAVIA

Heroes of Mavia, a strategy game with over 1 million downloads, integrates established base-building mechanics similar to Clash of Clans with the play-to-earn model of GameFi. Players engage in constructing and defending their bases on the island of Mavia, commanding armies to battle for resources like Gold, Oil, and the in-game cryptocurrency RUBY.

Shrapnel - $SHRAP

Shrapnel is a first-person shooter with a focus on customization, allowing players to tailor the game to their style. Crafted by a BAFTA and Emmy-winning team, it centers on strategic gameplay where players extract resources in a post-disaster zone. The game stands out in the crypto gaming space with its substantial $20 million backing and incorporates NFTs, enabling players to own and trade the gear they collect within the game's ecosystem.

Mines of Dalarnia - $DAR 

Mines of Dalarnia combines platformer and dungeon-crawler gameplay with a focus on intergalactic mining. Players navigate different planets to gather resources, craft items, and unlock new areas. The game operates on the Chromia blockchain, integrating NFTs for items and land, which players can own, trade, and manage. It features a dual-role system where players can choose to be miners or landowners, each with distinct gameplay mechanics and economic activities, emphasizing player-driven economy and asset ownership.

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