Mergers & Acquisitions Surge Amidst Regulatory Scrutiny and Market Volatility

WTS Capital
July 25, 2025

The mergers and acquisitions landscape is buzzing with significant activity across various sectors, from banking and technology to energy and transportation. Major deals are progressing, facing regulatory scrutiny, and reshaping industries as companies seek strategic growth and market consolidation. This report highlights key developments and trends shaping the M&A environment.

Key Takeaways

  • Several large-scale mergers and acquisitions are advancing, including significant deals in the banking and technology sectors.
  • Regulatory bodies are actively reviewing major transactions, with some facing antitrust complaints and investigations.
  • Companies are increasingly comfortable with market volatility, driving pursuit of larger deals in the latter half of the year.
  • Sector-specific consolidation is evident, particularly in the U.S. upstream oil and gas industry.

Major Deals and Regulatory Hurdles

Pinnacle Financial Partners and Synovus Financial have agreed to an $8.6 billion all-stock merger, creating a substantial regional bank in the southeastern U.S. Meanwhile, Union Pacific is reportedly in advanced talks with Norfolk Southern for a potential $200 billion merger, which could spur further consolidation in the rail industry.

In the technology sphere, Broadcom's $69 billion acquisition of VMWare is under review by European Union judges following an antitrust complaint. Additionally, KKR's 22 billion euro acquisition of Telecom Italia's fixed-line network is being investigated by EU antitrust regulators for potentially misleading information.

Corporate Transactions and Strategic Shifts

City Office REIT has agreed to be taken private by an affiliate of Elliott Investment for nearly $1.1 billion. Accelerant successfully raised $723.69 million in an initial public offering. Constellation Energy received regulatory approval for its $16.4 billion acquisition of Calpine Corporation.

Several private equity firms, including Clearlake Capital and Platinum Equity, are reportedly bidding for Forward Air. Sony Group is exploring the sale of its cellular chipset unit to refocus on its entertainment segment. Chevron has reduced its workforce by 575 positions following its $55 billion merger with Hess.

Emerging Market Trends

Reusable rocket developer iRocket plans to go public through a $400 million merger with BPGC Acquisition. Corpay is set to acquire British peer Alpha Group for $2.2 billion to expand in private markets. Volatility in energy and equity markets has slowed M&A activity in the U.S. upstream oil and gas sector, according to Enverus.

Despite market fluctuations, dealmakers at JPMorgan Chase anticipate companies worldwide will pursue larger deals in the second half of the year, driven by executive confidence in navigating volatile markets and geopolitical uncertainties. Amazon is acquiring AI-powered startup Bee, and ConocoPhillips is in talks to sell Oklahoma assets for approximately $1.3 billion.

International Dealmaking and Concerns

Apple supplier Goertek Inc plans to acquire two units of Hong Kong's Luen Fung Commercial Holdings for approximately $1.32 billion. Italy's UniCredit withdrew its 15 billion-euro takeover bid for Banco BPM, citing government intervention. Senator Elizabeth Warren has raised antitrust concerns regarding a potential merger between BNY and Northern Trust.

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